ELE Energy & Investment

Municipal Solid Waste in Baghdad Today

Baghdad City Profile

• Population of Baghdad Mayoralty estimated by CSO to be 8.997.989 for the year 2022

• A large part of Iraq’s manufacturing including the oil and gas industry, as well as for the production of tobaccos, leather and cement is located in Baghdad, except for heavy industry.

• The governorate of Baghdad is the centre of the Iraqi economic, commercial, banking and financial sectors. According to the WFB, Baghdad governorate had the lowest unemployment rates ranging from 6% to 10% (2016 data), while unemployment among persons aged 15-24 was 5-7% (2017 data).

• The waste generation rate of 1,33 kg/day/capita is
    • Higher than the global average (0,75 kg/day/capita)
    • And the regional average of the Middle East and North Africa (0,81 kg/day/capita)
    • Iraq’s waste generation rate comparable to that of other oil-producing countries,
    • Is also as high as that of developed countries (Japan: 0,95 kg/person, US: 1,33, Italy: 1,34, Canada: 1,94, Germany: 1,72, France: 1,38)

• Waste collection coverage 90%

• Collected waste amount 11.197 ton/day

Source: JICA 2022 SMW in IRAW Final Report
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